Merge pull request #3 from Lumither/dev

Refactor Finished

.gitignore

@@ -6,7 +6,11 @@
 .idea
 .vscode
 
-# exclude post repo
+# macOS system files
+.DS_Store
+**/.DS_Store
+
+# exclude content repo
 /blog_posts_git
 
 # rustc ICE dump

backend/server/Cargo.toml

@@ -20,10 +20,14 @@ tracing-appender = "0.2.3"
 dirs = "6.0.0"
 thiserror = "2.0.11"
 tokio = { version = "1.42.0", features = ["rt", "rt-multi-thread", "macros", "sync"] }
+regex = "1.11.1"
 dotenv = "0.15.0"
 uuid = { version = "1.13.2", features = ["v4"] }
 futures = "0.3.31"
 
+[dev-dependencies]
+tempfile = "3.19.1"
+
 [build-dependencies]
 git2 = "0.20.0"
 chrono = "0.4.39"

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/get_page_count/mod.rs

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-use crate::constants::blog::PAGE_SIZE;
-
-use axum::{Json, extract::State};
-use serde_json::{Value, json};
-use sqlx::{PgPool, Row, query};
-use tracing::error;
-
-const GET_PAGE_COUNT_QUERY: &str = include_str!("post_page_count.sql");
-
-pub async fn handler(State(db_connection): State<PgPool>) -> Result<Json<Value>, Json<Value>> {
-    match query(GET_PAGE_COUNT_QUERY)
-        .bind(PAGE_SIZE as i64)
-        .fetch_one(&db_connection)
-        .await
-    {
-        Ok(res) => {
-            let res: i32 = res.get("count");
-            Ok(Json::from(json!({"res": res})))
-        }
-        Err(e) => {
-            error!("failed to get blog page count: {}", e.to_string());
-            Err(Json::from(json!({"error": e.to_string()})))
-        }
-    }
-}

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/get_page_count/post_page_count.sql

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-SELECT cast(ceil(count(*) / cast($1 AS FLOAT)) AS INTEGER) AS count
-FROM posts;

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/get_post/get_post_by_i64_id.sql

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-SELECT 

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/get_post/mod.rs

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-use macros::dev_consume;
-
-use axum::{
-    Json,
-    extract::{Path, State},
-    response::IntoResponse,
-};
-use serde_json::json;
-use sqlx::PgPool;
-use uuid::Uuid;
-
-const GET_POST_BY_UUID: &str = include_str!("get_post_by_uuid.sql");
-const GET_POST_BY_STR_ID: &str = include_str!("get_post_by_str_id.sql");
-
-pub async fn handler(
-    State(db_connection): State<PgPool>,
-    Path(identifier): Path<String>,
-) -> impl IntoResponse {
-    if let Ok(id) = identifier.parse::<Uuid>() {
-        select_post_by_uuid(&db_connection, id).await
-    } else {
-        select_post_by_str_id(&db_connection, &identifier).await
-    };
-    Json::from(json!({"res": "ok"})).into_response()
-}
-
-async fn select_post_by_uuid(db: &PgPool, id: Uuid) {
-    dev_consume!(db, id);
-    todo!()
-}
-
-async fn select_post_by_str_id(db: &PgPool, id: &str) {
-    dev_consume!(db, id);
-    todo!()
-}

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/get_post_list.rs

@@ -1,130 +0,0 @@
-use std::error::Error;
-
-use crate::constants::blog::PAGE_SIZE;
-
-use axum::{extract::Query, extract::State, http::StatusCode, Json};
-use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
-use futures::future::join_all;
-use serde::Deserialize;
-use serde_json::{json, Map, Value};
-use sqlx::{postgres::PgRow, query, PgPool, Row};
-use tracing::error;
-use uuid::Uuid;
-
-#[derive(Deserialize)]
-pub struct Params {
-    page: Option<u32>,
-}
-
-#[axum::debug_handler]
-pub async fn get_post_list(
-    State(db_connection): State<PgPool>,
-    Query(params): Query<Params>,
-) -> Result<Json<Value>, (StatusCode, Json<Value>)> {
-    let search_param_page = params.page.unwrap_or(1);
-    if search_param_page < 1 {
-        return Err((
-            StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
-            Json::from(json!({"error": "`page` should be greater than 0"})),
-        ));
-    }
-
-    let offset = PAGE_SIZE * (search_param_page - 1);
-
-    let post_list = sqlx::query("SELECT * FROM post ORDER BY first_update DESC LIMIT $1 OFFSET $2")
-        .bind(PAGE_SIZE as i32)
-        .bind(offset as i32)
-        .fetch_all(&db_connection)
-        .await;
-    let post_list = match post_list {
-        Ok(post_list) => post_list,
-        Err(e) => {
-            error!(
-                "Database query error on fetching post list: {}",
-                e.to_string()
-            );
-            return Err((
-                StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
-                Json::from(json!({"error": e.to_string()})),
-            ));
-        }
-    };
-
-    let mut res = Vec::new();
-    let posts: Vec<_> = post_list
-        .into_iter()
-        .map(|post| async { analyze_post(&db_connection, post).await })
-        .collect();
-    let posts = join_all(posts).await;
-    for post in posts {
-        match post {
-            Ok(p) => res.push(p),
-            Err(e) => {
-                return Err((
-                    StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
-                    Json::from(json!(("error", e.to_string()))),
-                ))
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    // res.insert("posts".to_string(), Value::from(posts));
-    Ok(Json::from(Value::from(res)))
-}
-
-async fn analyze_post(db_connection: &PgPool, post: PgRow) -> Result<Value, Box<dyn Error + Send>> {
-    let post_id: Uuid = post.get("post_id");
-    let tags = fetch_post_tags(db_connection, post_id).await;
-    let meta = fetch_post_meta(db_connection, post_id).await.unwrap();
-    let header_img = meta.get("header_img");
-    let last_update = meta.get("last_update");
-
-    Ok(json!({
-        "post_id": post_id.to_string(),
-        "title": post.get::<String, _>("title"),
-        "category": post.get::<String, _>("category"),
-        "header_img": header_img,
-        "sub_title": post.get::<String, _>("sub_title"),
-        "summary": post.get::<String, _>("summary"),
-        "last_update": last_update,
-        "first_update": post.get::<DateTime<Utc>, _>("first_update"),
-        "tags": tags,
-    }))
-}
-
-async fn fetch_post_meta(db_connection: &PgPool, post_id: Uuid) -> Option<Value> {
-    match query(
-        r#"
-SELECT jsonb_strip_nulls(to_jsonb(t.*)) - 'post_id' AS meta
-FROM meta t
-WHERE post_id = $1;
-        "#,
-    )
-    .bind(post_id)
-    .fetch_one(db_connection)
-    .await
-    {
-        Ok(value) => Some(value.get::<Value, _>("meta")),
-        Err(e) => {
-            error!(
-                "Database error on Reading `{}` from table `{}`: <{}>: {}",
-                "post meta data",
-                "meta",
-                post_id.to_string(),
-                e.to_string()
-            );
-            None
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-async fn fetch_post_tags(db_connection: &PgPool, post_id: Uuid) -> Vec<String> {
-    match query("SELECT tag FROM Tag WHERE post_id = $1")
-        .bind(post_id)
-        .fetch_all(db_connection)
-        .await
-    {
-        Ok(res) => res.iter().map(|tag| tag.get::<String, _>("tag")).collect(),
-        Err(_) => vec![],
-    }
-}

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/mod.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
-pub mod get_page_count;
-
 // todo: remove exception tag
 #[allow(dead_code)]
-pub mod get_post;
+pub mod posts;
-// pub mod get_post_list;

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/posts/get.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+use crate::{
+    constants::blog::PAGE_SIZE,
+    err_resp_log,
+    utils::axum_response::{err_resp, succ_resp},
+};
+
+use axum::{
+    extract::{Query, State},
+    http::StatusCode,
+    response::IntoResponse,
+};
+use chrono::NaiveDate;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde_json::json;
+use sqlx::{FromRow, PgPool, query_as};
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+#[derive(FromRow, Serialize)]
+struct PostBriefModel {
+    id: Uuid,
+    identifier: String,
+    title: String,
+    subtitle: String,
+    tags: Vec<String>,
+    category: String,
+    date_created: NaiveDate,
+    date_updated: Option<NaiveDate>,
+    header_img: Option<String>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize, Serialize)]
+pub struct Pagination {
+    page: Option<u32>,
+    page_size: Option<u32>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Serialize)]
+pub struct RespPagination {
+    page: u32,
+    page_size: u32,
+    page_count: u32,
+}
+
+#[derive(Serialize)]
+struct Response {
+    posts: Vec<PostBriefModel>,
+    pagination: RespPagination,
+}
+
+#[derive(FromRow)]
+struct UuidRow {
+    id: Uuid,
+}
+
+const GET_POST_WITH_BRIEF_MODEL: &str = include_str!("get_post_with_brief_model.sql");
+
+pub async fn handler(
+    State(db): State<PgPool>,
+    Query(pagination): Query<Pagination>,
+) -> impl IntoResponse {
+    let page = pagination.page.unwrap_or(1);
+    let page_size = pagination.page_size.unwrap_or(PAGE_SIZE);
+    let page_count = match sqlx::query_scalar::<_, i64>("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM posts")
+        .fetch_one(&db)
+        .await
+    {
+        Ok(post_count) => ((post_count as f64) / (page_size as f64)).ceil() as u32,
+        Err(e) => return err_resp_log!(StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, &e.to_string()),
+    };
+
+    let pagination = RespPagination {
+        page,
+        page_size,
+        page_count,
+    };
+
+    if page > page_count {
+        return err_resp(
+            StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
+            "page number should not be greater than page count",
+            Some(json!({"pagination": pagination})),
+        );
+    }
+
+    let offset = page_size * (page - 1);
+
+    let ids = match query_as::<_, UuidRow>(
+        "SELECT id FROM posts ORDER BY date_created DESC LIMIT $1 OFFSET $2",
+    )
+    .bind(page_size as i32)
+    .bind(offset as i32)
+    .fetch_all(&db)
+    .await
+    {
+        Ok(res) => res.into_iter().map(|item| item.id).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+        Err(e) => return err_resp_log!(StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, &e.to_string()),
+    };
+
+    let posts = match query_as::<_, PostBriefModel>(GET_POST_WITH_BRIEF_MODEL)
+        .bind(&ids)
+        .fetch_all(&db)
+        .await
+    {
+        Ok(posts) => posts,
+        Err(e) => return err_resp_log!(StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, &e.to_string()),
+    };
+
+    let resp = Response { posts, pagination };
+    succ_resp(StatusCode::OK, serde_json::to_value(resp).unwrap())
+}

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/posts/get_identifier.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+use crate::{err_resp_log, utils::axum_response::succ_resp};
+
+use axum::{
+    extract::{Path, State},
+    http::StatusCode,
+    response::IntoResponse,
+};
+use chrono::NaiveDate;
+use futures::future::OptionFuture;
+use serde_json::Value;
+use sqlx::{FromRow, PgPool, query_as};
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+const SELECT_POST_BY_UUID: &str = include_str!("get_post_by_uuid.sql");
+const SELECT_POST_BY_STR_ID: &str = include_str!("get_post_by_str_id.sql");
+const SELECT_POST_ADJACENT_IDS: &str = include_str!("get_post_adjacent_ids.sql");
+const SELECT_POST_WITH_ADJACENT_MODEL: &str = include_str!("get_post_with_adjacent_model.sql");
+
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, FromRow)]
+struct SelectedPost {
+    id: Uuid,
+    identifier: String,
+    title: String,
+    subtitle: String,
+    status: String,
+    date_created: NaiveDate,
+    date_updated: Option<NaiveDate>,
+    category: String,
+    tags: Vec<String>,
+    content: String,
+    metadata: Option<Value>,
+}
+
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, FromRow)]
+struct AdjacentPost {
+    id: Uuid,
+    identifier: String,
+    title: String,
+    subtitle: String,
+    date_created: NaiveDate,
+    category: String,
+    tags: Vec<String>,
+    header_img: Option<String>,
+}
+
+#[derive(FromRow, Debug)]
+struct AdjacentIds {
+    prev: Option<Uuid>,
+    next: Option<Uuid>,
+}
+
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, Default)]
+struct AdjacentPosts {
+    prev: Option<AdjacentPost>,
+    next: Option<AdjacentPost>,
+}
+
+#[derive(serde::Serialize)]
+struct ResponseModel {
+    post: SelectedPost,
+    adjacent: AdjacentPosts,
+}
+
+pub async fn handler(
+    State(db_connection): State<PgPool>,
+    Path(identifier): Path<String>,
+) -> impl IntoResponse {
+    let post = match if let Ok(id) = identifier.parse::<Uuid>() {
+        select_post_by_uuid(&db_connection, id).await
+    } else {
+        select_post_by_str_id(&db_connection, &identifier).await
+    } {
+        Ok(post) => post,
+        Err(e) => {
+            return match e {
+                sqlx::Error::RowNotFound => {
+                    err_resp_log!(StatusCode::NOT_FOUND, "no matching post")
+                }
+                _ => err_resp_log!(StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, &e.to_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+
+    let adj_ids = query_as::<_, AdjacentIds>(SELECT_POST_ADJACENT_IDS)
+        .bind(post.id)
+        .fetch_one(&db_connection)
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+    let adjacent_prev = OptionFuture::from(
+        adj_ids
+            .prev
+            .map(|id| select_post_with_adjacent_model(&db_connection, id)),
+    )
+    .await
+    .flatten();
+    let adjacent_next = OptionFuture::from(
+        adj_ids
+            .next
+            .map(|id| select_post_with_adjacent_model(&db_connection, id)),
+    )
+    .await
+    .flatten();
+    let adjacent = AdjacentPosts {
+        prev: adjacent_prev,
+        next: adjacent_next,
+    };
+
+    let response = ResponseModel { post, adjacent };
+    succ_resp(StatusCode::OK, serde_json::to_value(response).unwrap())
+}
+
+async fn select_post_by_uuid(db: &PgPool, id: Uuid) -> Result<SelectedPost, sqlx::Error> {
+    query_as::<_, SelectedPost>(SELECT_POST_BY_UUID)
+        .bind(id)
+        .fetch_one(db)
+        .await
+}
+
+async fn select_post_by_str_id(db: &PgPool, id: &str) -> Result<SelectedPost, sqlx::Error> {
+    query_as::<_, SelectedPost>(SELECT_POST_BY_STR_ID)
+        .bind(id)
+        .fetch_one(db)
+        .await
+}
+
+async fn select_post_with_adjacent_model(db: &PgPool, id: Uuid) -> Option<AdjacentPost> {
+    query_as(SELECT_POST_WITH_ADJACENT_MODEL)
+        .bind(id)
+        .fetch_optional(db)
+        .await
+        .unwrap()
+}

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/posts/get_post_adjacent_ids.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+WITH target_create_date AS (SELECT p.date_created AS date FROM posts p WHERE p.id = $1)
+SELECT (SELECT p.id
+        FROM posts p
+        WHERE p.date_created < t.date
+        ORDER BY p.date_created DESC
+        LIMIT 1) AS prev,
+       (SELECT p.id
+        FROM posts p
+        WHERE p.date_created > t.date
+        ORDER BY p.date_created
+        LIMIT 1) AS next
+FROM target_create_date t
+

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/posts/get_post_by_str_id.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+SELECT p.id,
+       p.identifier,
+       p.title,
+       p.subtitle,
+       p.status,
+       p.date_created,
+       p.date_updated,
+       c.name                 AS category,
+       (SELECT array_agg(t.name)
+        FROM tags t
+                 JOIN post_tag pt ON pt.tag = t.id
+        WHERE pt.post = p.id) AS tags,
+       p.content,
+       (SELECT json_object_agg(m.meta_key, m.meta_value)
+        FROM metadata m
+        WHERE m.pid = p.id)   AS metadata
+FROM posts p
+         JOIN categories c ON c.id = p.category
+WHERE p.identifier = $1;

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/posts/get_post_by_uuid.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+SELECT p.id,
+       p.identifier,
+       p.title,
+       p.subtitle,
+       p.status,
+       p.date_created,
+       p.date_updated,
+       c.name                 AS category,
+       (SELECT array_agg(t.name)
+        FROM tags t
+                 JOIN post_tag pt ON pt.tag = t.id
+        WHERE pt.post = p.id) AS tags,
+       p.content,
+       (SELECT json_object_agg(m.meta_key, m.meta_value)
+        FROM metadata m
+        WHERE m.pid = p.id)   AS metadata
+FROM posts p
+         JOIN categories c ON c.id = p.category
+WHERE p.id = $1;

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/posts/get_post_with_adjacent_model.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+SELECT p.id,
+       identifier,
+       title,
+       subtitle,
+       date_created,
+       c.name                            AS category,
+       (SELECT array_agg(t.name)
+        FROM tags t
+                 JOIN post_tag pt ON pt.tag = t.id
+        WHERE pt.post = p.id)            AS tags,
+       (SELECT m.meta_value
+        FROM metadata m
+        WHERE m.pid = p.id
+          AND m.meta_key = 'header_img') AS header_img
+FROM posts p
+         JOIN public.categories c on c.id = p.category
+WHERE p.id = $1

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/posts/get_post_with_brief_model.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+SELECT p.id,
+       identifier,
+       title,
+       subtitle,
+       date_created,
+       date_updated,
+       c.name                            AS category,
+       (SELECT array_agg(t.name)
+        FROM tags t
+                 JOIN post_tag pt ON pt.tag = t.id
+        WHERE pt.post = p.id)            AS tags,
+       (SELECT m.meta_value
+        FROM metadata m
+        WHERE m.pid = p.id
+          AND m.meta_key = 'header_img') AS header_img
+FROM posts p
+         JOIN public.categories c on c.id = p.category
+WHERE p.id = ANY ($1)
+ORDER BY p.date_created DESC;

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/posts/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+pub mod get;
+pub mod get_identifier;
+pub mod pagination;

backend/server/src/modules/blog/api/posts/pagination/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+use crate::{constants::blog::PAGE_SIZE, err_resp_log, utils::axum_response::succ_resp};
+
+use axum::{extract::State, http::StatusCode, response::Response};
+use serde_json::{Value, json};
+use sqlx::{FromRow, PgPool, query_as};
+
+#[derive(FromRow)]
+struct DBPaginationRow {
+    page_count: i32,
+    post_count: i64,
+}
+
+struct PaginationResponse {
+    page_count: i32,
+    post_count: i64,
+}
+
+impl From<DBPaginationRow> for PaginationResponse {
+    fn from(value: DBPaginationRow) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            page_count: value.page_count,
+            post_count: value.post_count,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<PaginationResponse> for Value {
+    fn from(value: PaginationResponse) -> Self {
+        json!({
+            "page_count": value.page_count,
+            "post_count": value.post_count
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+pub async fn handler(State(db_connection): State<PgPool>) -> Response<String> {
+    match query_as::<_, DBPaginationRow>(
+        r#"
+        SELECT
+            cast(ceil(count(*) / cast($1 AS FLOAT)) AS INTEGER) AS page_count,
+            count(*) AS post_count
+        FROM posts;
+    "#,
+    )
+    .bind(PAGE_SIZE as i64)
+    .fetch_one(&db_connection)
+    .await
+    {
+        Ok(res) => succ_resp(StatusCode::OK, PaginationResponse::from(res).into()),
+        Err(e) => err_resp_log!(StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, &e.to_string()),
+    }
+}

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/check_update/apply.rs

@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ use crate::modules::blog::components::check_update::{
 };
 
 use futures::{
-    future::{join_all, BoxFuture},
     FutureExt,
+    future::{BoxFuture, join_all},
 };
-use sqlx::{query, PgPool, Postgres, Row, Transaction};
+use sqlx::{PgPool, Postgres, Row, Transaction, query};
 use tracing::error;
 
 const DELETE_POST_BY_ID: &str = include_str!("sql/delete_post_by_id.sql");
@@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ const GET_TAG_ID: &str = include_str!("sql/get_tag_id.sql");
 const GET_CATEGORY_ID: &str = include_str!("sql/get_category_id.sql");
 const CREATE_RETURN_TAG_ID: &str = include_str!("sql/create_return_tag_id.sql");
 const CREATE_RETURN_CATEGORY_ID: &str = include_str!("sql/create_return_category_id.sql");
-const CREATE_POST: &str = include_str!("sql/create_post.sql");
+const CREATE_POST_GENERAL: &str = include_str!("sql/create_post_general.sql");
+const CREATE_POST_TAGS: &str = include_str!("sql/create_post_tags.sql");
+const CREATE_POST_META: &str = include_str!("sql/create_post_meta.sql");
 
 pub async fn apply_deltas(db_conn: &PgPool, changes: Vec<Change>) {
     let handlers = changes
@@ -47,7 +49,7 @@ async fn handle_move(db: &PgPool, mv: Move) {
         db,
         Delete {
             uuid: mv.uuid,
-            path: mv.from,
+            path: Some(mv.from),
         },
     )
     .await;
@@ -67,7 +69,7 @@ async fn handle_update(db: &PgPool, update: Update) {
         db,
         Delete {
             uuid: update.uuid,
-            path: update.path.clone(),
+            path: Some(update.path.clone()),
         },
     )
     .await;
@@ -117,6 +119,19 @@ async fn handle_create(db: &PgPool, create: Create) {
         }
     };
 
+    const KEY_TO_SKIP: &[&str] = &[
+        "category", "status", "id", "date", "update", "tags", "title", "subtitle",
+    ];
+    let (post_meta_key, post_meta_value): (Vec<String>, Vec<String>) =
+        if let Some(kv) = create.payload.meta.as_object() {
+            kv.iter()
+                .filter(|(k, _)| !KEY_TO_SKIP.contains(&&***k))
+                .map(|(k, v)| (k.clone(), v.as_str().unwrap().to_string()))
+                .collect()
+        } else {
+            (vec![], vec![])
+        };
+
     let meta = create.payload.meta;
     let post_id = create.uuid;
     let post_identifier = &identifier;
@@ -143,8 +158,9 @@ async fn handle_create(db: &PgPool, create: Create) {
         .unwrap_or(None);
     let post_status = meta.get("status").map(|v| v.as_str()).unwrap_or(None);
     let post_content = create.payload.content;
+    let post_hash = create.payload.hash;
 
-    if let Err(e) = query(CREATE_POST)
+    if let Err(e) = query(CREATE_POST_GENERAL)
         .bind(post_id)
         .bind(post_identifier)
         .bind(post_title)
@@ -153,7 +169,17 @@ async fn handle_create(db: &PgPool, create: Create) {
         .bind(post_date_updated)
         .bind(post_status)
         .bind(post_content)
+        .bind(post_hash)
         .bind(category_id)
+        .execute(&mut *tx)
+        .await
+    {
+        error!("failed to insert post {}: {}", &identifier, e);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if let Err(e) = query(CREATE_POST_TAGS)
+        .bind(post_id)
         .bind(tag_ids)
         .execute(&mut *tx)
         .await
@@ -162,6 +188,17 @@ async fn handle_create(db: &PgPool, create: Create) {
         return;
     }
 
+    if let Err(e) = query(CREATE_POST_META)
+        .bind(post_id)
+        .bind(post_meta_key)
+        .bind(post_meta_value)
+        .execute(&mut *tx)
+        .await
+    {
+        error!("failed to insert post {}: {}", &identifier, e);
+        return;
+    }
+
     tx.commit().await.unwrap();
 }
 

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/check_update/changes.rs

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ pub enum Change {
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct Delete {
     pub uuid: Uuid,
-    pub path: PathBuf,
+    pub path: Option<PathBuf>,
 }
 
 #[allow(dead_code)]
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ impl CreateDelete2UpdateSlot {
         match (&self.create, &self.delete) {
             (Some(create), Some(delete)) => Some(Change::Move(Move {
                 uuid: create.uuid,
-                from: delete.path.clone(),
+                from: delete.path.clone()?,
                 to: create.path.clone(),
                 payload: create.payload.clone(),
             })),

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/check_update/mod.rs

@@ -1,28 +1,23 @@
-use std::{
+pub mod apply;
-    env,
+pub mod changes;
-    path::{Path, PathBuf},
+mod error;
-    sync::Arc,
+mod pull;
-};
+pub mod utils;
+
+use std::{env, path::PathBuf, sync::Arc};
 
 use crate::{
     constants::config::general::{default_value, var_name},
-    modules::blog::components::check_update::{
+    modules::blog::components::{
-        apply::apply_deltas, pull::fetch_deltas, utils::expand_path,
+        check_update::{apply::apply_deltas, pull::fetch_deltas},
+        static_rsc::GIT_WORK_DIR,
     },
     scheduler::task_func::AsyncTaskFunc,
 };
 use macros::panic_with_log;
 
 use sqlx::PgPool;
-use tracing::{log::error, trace, warn, Level};
+use tracing::{Level, log::error, trace};
-
-// mod error;
-// mod index;
-mod apply;
-mod changes;
-mod error;
-mod pull;
-mod utils;
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct Args {
@@ -34,22 +29,6 @@ struct Args {
 }
 
 pub fn task(db_connection: PgPool) -> impl AsyncTaskFunc {
-    // init
-    let git_work_dir = {
-        let path = if let Ok(default_log_path) = env::var(var_name::WORK_DIR) {
-            expand_path(default_log_path)
-        } else {
-            let fallback_path = expand_path(default_value::WORK_DIR.to_string());
-            warn!(
-                "unset env var `{}`, using default path: {}/blog_git",
-                var_name::WORK_DIR,
-                fallback_path
-            );
-            fallback_path
-        };
-        Path::new(&path).join("blog_git")
-    };
-
     // clone & check update
     let git_url = match env::var(var_name::BLOG_GIT_URL) {
         Ok(url) => url,
@@ -69,7 +48,7 @@ pub fn task(db_connection: PgPool) -> impl AsyncTaskFunc {
 
     let arc_args = Arc::new(Args {
         db_connection,
-        git_work_dir,
+        git_work_dir: GIT_WORK_DIR.clone(),
         git_url,
         git_remote_name,
         git_remote_branch,

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/check_update/pull.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
-use std::{collections::HashMap, fs::remove_dir_all, path::PathBuf};
+use std::{collections::HashMap, fs::remove_dir_all, path::Path, path::PathBuf};
 
 use crate::{
-    modules::blog::components::check_update::{
+    modules::blog::components::{
+        check_update::{
             changes::{Change, Create, CreateDelete2UpdateSlot, Delete, Update},
             error::Error,
+            utils::extract_post_id,
+        },
+        static_rsc::BLOG_POST_PATH_PATTERN,
     },
     utils::{git, git::FileDelta},
 };
@@ -64,18 +68,21 @@ pub async fn fetch_deltas(
 
     // process deleted deltas before merging commit to prevent "file not found" os error
     for delta in commit_deltas.into_iter() {
-        // todo: limit scanning scope to post only OR extract merging logic to external component
+        let relative_file_path = delta
+            .new_path
+            .clone()
+            .expect("cannot parse modified post `new_path`");
+
+        if !should_delta_tracked(&relative_file_path) {
+            continue;
+        }
 
         if delta.status == Delta::Deleted {
-            let file_path = &git_work_dir.join(
+            let file_path = &git_work_dir.join(relative_file_path);
-                delta
-                    .new_path
-                    .expect("cannot parse modified post `new_path`"),
-            );
             if let Some(id) = extract_post_id(&MdFile::from_file(file_path)?) {
                 changes.push(Change::Delete(Delete {
                     uuid: id,
-                    path: file_path.clone(),
+                    path: Some(file_path.clone()),
                 }))
             } else {
                 error!("failed to parse uuid for file {}", file_path.display());
@@ -131,18 +138,11 @@ pub async fn fetch_deltas(
     }
 
     // merge adds and deletes deltas to moves
-    let changes = dbg!(merge_changes(changes));
+    let changes = merge_changes(changes);
 
     Ok(changes)
 }
 
-fn extract_post_id(post: &MdFile) -> Option<Uuid> {
-    match post.meta["uuid"].as_str() {
-        Some(id) => Uuid::parse_str(id).ok(),
-        None => None,
-    }
-}
-
 fn merge_changes(changes: Vec<Change>) -> Vec<Change> {
     let mut slots: HashMap<Uuid, CreateDelete2UpdateSlot> = HashMap::new();
     let mut merged: Vec<Change> = Vec::new();
@@ -169,3 +169,7 @@ fn merge_changes(changes: Vec<Change>) -> Vec<Change> {
 
     merged
 }
+
+fn should_delta_tracked(path: &Path) -> bool {
+    BLOG_POST_PATH_PATTERN.is_match(path.to_str().unwrap())
+}

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/check_update/sql/create_post.sql

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-INSERT INTO posts
-(id, identifier, title, subtitle, date_created, date_updated, status, content, category)
-VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8, $9);
-
-INSERT INTO post_tag (post, tag)
-SELECT $1, tag
-FROM UNNEST($10) AS t(tag);

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/check_update/sql/create_post_general.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+INSERT INTO posts
+(id, identifier, title, subtitle, date_created, date_updated, status, content, hash, category)
+VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, COALESCE($7, 'draft'), $8, $9, $10);

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/check_update/sql/create_post_meta.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+INSERT INTO metadata (pid, meta_key, meta_value)
+SELECT $1, key, value
+FROM UNNEST($2, $3) AS k(key, value);

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/check_update/sql/create_post_tags.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+INSERT INTO post_tag (post, tag)
+SELECT $1, tag
+FROM UNNEST($2) AS t(tag);

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/check_update/utils.rs

@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ use crate::constants::{
 
 use chrono::NaiveDate;
 use dirs::home_dir;
+use markdown::MdFile;
 use tracing::warn;
+use uuid::Uuid;
 
 pub fn expand_path(path: String) -> String {
     if path.starts_with('~') {
@@ -31,6 +33,13 @@ pub fn expand_path(path: String) -> String {
     }
 }
 
+pub fn extract_post_id(post: &MdFile) -> Option<Uuid> {
+    match post.meta["id"].as_str() {
+        Some(id) => Uuid::parse_str(id).ok(),
+        None => None,
+    }
+}
+
 pub fn parse_post_identifier(path: &Path) -> Option<String> {
     if let Some(comp) = path.components().nth_back(1) {
         comp.as_os_str().to_str().map(|s| s.to_string())

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/consistency_guard/checker.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+use std::{
+    collections::HashMap,
+    fs,
+    path::{Path, PathBuf},
+    str::FromStr,
+};
+
+use crate::modules::blog::components::{
+    check_update::{
+        changes::{Change, Create, Delete, Update},
+        utils::extract_post_id,
+    },
+    consistency_guard::{error::Error, utils::rec_find_dir_entries},
+    static_rsc::BLOG_POST_PATH_PATTERN,
+};
+use markdown::MdFile;
+
+use sqlx::{FromRow, PgPool, query_as};
+use tracing::error;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+const FETCH_POST_HASH: &str = include_str!("sql/fetch_post_hash.sql");
+
+#[derive(Debug, FromRow)]
+struct PostIdHash {
+    id: Uuid,
+    hash: String,
+}
+
+struct PostPath {
+    id: Uuid,
+    path: PathBuf,
+    payload: MdFile,
+}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct DeltaSlot {
+    local: Option<PostPath>,
+    db: Option<PostIdHash>,
+}
+
+impl DeltaSlot {
+    pub fn to_change(&self) -> Option<Change> {
+        match (&self.local, &self.db) {
+            (Some(local), Some(db)) => {
+                if local.payload.hash == db.hash {
+                    None
+                } else {
+                    Some(Change::Update(Update {
+                        uuid: local.id,
+                        path: local.path.clone(),
+                        payload: local.payload.clone(),
+                    }))
+                }
+            }
+            (Some(local), None) => Some(Change::Create(Create {
+                uuid: local.id,
+                path: local.path.clone(),
+                payload: local.payload.clone(),
+            })),
+            (None, Some(db)) => Some(Change::Delete(Delete {
+                uuid: db.id,
+                path: None,
+            })),
+            (None, None) => None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub async fn compare_db_local_post_hash(
+    db: &PgPool,
+    git_work_dir: &Path,
+) -> Result<Vec<Change>, Error> {
+    let db_post_hashes = query_as::<_, PostIdHash>(FETCH_POST_HASH)
+        .fetch_all(db)
+        .await?;
+    let local_posts = fetch_local_posts(git_work_dir)?;
+    calculate_post_changes(local_posts, db_post_hashes)
+}
+
+fn fetch_local_posts(git_work_dir: &Path) -> Result<Vec<PostPath>, Error> {
+    let mut post_hashes = vec![];
+    let entries = rec_find_dir_entries(&git_work_dir.join("posts"))?;
+
+    for entry in entries {
+        let relative_pth = entry.strip_prefix(git_work_dir).unwrap();
+        if !BLOG_POST_PATH_PATTERN.is_match(relative_pth.to_str().unwrap()) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        let post_str = fs::read_to_string(&entry)?;
+        let post = MdFile::from_str(&post_str)?;
+        let post_id = match extract_post_id(&post) {
+            None => {
+                error!(
+                    "failed to parse uuid for file {}, skipping",
+                    &entry.display()
+                );
+                continue;
+            }
+            Some(v) => v,
+        };
+        post_hashes.push(PostPath {
+            id: post_id,
+            path: entry,
+            payload: post,
+        });
+    }
+
+    Ok(post_hashes)
+}
+
+fn calculate_post_changes(local: Vec<PostPath>, db: Vec<PostIdHash>) -> Result<Vec<Change>, Error> {
+    let mut slots: HashMap<Uuid, DeltaSlot> = HashMap::new();
+    for local_post in local {
+        let id = local_post.id;
+        slots.entry(id).or_default().local = Some(local_post);
+    }
+    for db_post in db {
+        let id = db_post.id;
+        slots.entry(id).or_default().db = Some(db_post);
+    }
+
+    let mut changes = vec![];
+    for slot in slots.values() {
+        if let Some(change) = slot.to_change() {
+            changes.push(change);
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(changes)
+}

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/consistency_guard/error.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+use std::io;
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+use thiserror::Error;
+
+#[derive(Error, Debug)]
+pub enum Error {
+    #[error("db error")]
+    Db(#[from] sqlx::Error),
+
+    #[error("io error")]
+    Io(#[from] io::Error),
+
+    #[error("invalid path: {0}")]
+    InvalidPath(PathBuf),
+
+    #[error("invalid md file")]
+    MdFile(#[from] markdown::error::Error),
+}

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/consistency_guard/mod.rs

@@ -1 +1,44 @@
+mod checker;
+mod error;
+mod utils;
 
+use std::{path::PathBuf, sync::Arc};
+
+use crate::{
+    modules::blog::components::{
+        check_update::apply::apply_deltas, consistency_guard::checker::compare_db_local_post_hash,
+        static_rsc::GIT_WORK_DIR,
+    },
+    scheduler::task_func::AsyncTaskFunc,
+};
+
+use sqlx::PgPool;
+use tracing::{error, trace};
+
+struct Args {
+    db_connection: PgPool,
+    git_work_dir: PathBuf,
+}
+
+pub fn task(db_connection: PgPool) -> impl AsyncTaskFunc {
+    let args = Arc::new(Args {
+        db_connection,
+        git_work_dir: GIT_WORK_DIR.clone(),
+    });
+    move || Box::pin(workflow(args.clone()))
+}
+
+async fn workflow(args: Arc<Args>) {
+    let db = &args.db_connection;
+    let git_work_dir = &args.git_work_dir;
+
+    let changes = match compare_db_local_post_hash(db, git_work_dir).await {
+        Ok(c) => c,
+        Err(e) => {
+            error!("failed to compare db and local post list: {}", e);
+            return;
+        }
+    };
+    apply_deltas(db, changes).await;
+    trace!("local-database consistency checked");
+}

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/consistency_guard/sql/fetch_post_hash.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+SELECT id, hash
+FROM posts

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/consistency_guard/utils.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+use std::{
+    fs,
+    path::{Path, PathBuf},
+};
+
+use crate::modules::blog::components::consistency_guard::error::Error;
+
+pub fn rec_find_dir_entries(entry: &Path) -> Result<Vec<PathBuf>, Error> {
+    if !entry.exists() {
+        return Err(Error::InvalidPath(entry.to_path_buf()));
+    }
+
+    let mut result = vec![];
+
+    if !entry.is_dir() {
+        return Ok(vec![entry.to_path_buf()]);
+    }
+
+    for entry in fs::read_dir(entry)? {
+        let entry = entry?;
+        let path = entry.path();
+
+        if path.is_dir() {
+            result.extend(rec_find_dir_entries(&path)?);
+        } else {
+            result.push(path);
+        }
+    }
+
+    Ok(result)
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use std::fs::{self, File};
+    use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_valid_directory() {
+        let temp_dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
+        let dir_path = temp_dir.path();
+
+        fs::create_dir(dir_path.join("subdir")).unwrap();
+        File::create(dir_path.join("file1.txt")).unwrap();
+        File::create(dir_path.join("subdir/file2.txt")).unwrap();
+
+        let entries = rec_find_dir_entries(dir_path).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(entries.len(), 2);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_non_existent_path() {
+        let non_existent = PathBuf::from("/non/existent/path");
+        assert!(matches!(
+            rec_find_dir_entries(&non_existent),
+            Err(Error::InvalidPath(_))
+        ));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_single_file() {
+        let temp_dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
+        let file_path = temp_dir.path().join("test.txt");
+        File::create(&file_path).unwrap();
+
+        let entries = rec_find_dir_entries(&file_path).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(entries.len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(entries[0], file_path);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_empty_directory() {
+        let temp_dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
+        let entries = rec_find_dir_entries(temp_dir.path()).unwrap();
+        assert!(entries.is_empty());
+    }
+}

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/mod.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 pub mod check_update;
-mod consistency_guard;
+pub mod consistency_guard;
-mod rag;
+pub mod rag;
+mod static_rsc;

backend/server/src/modules/blog/components/static_rsc.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+use std::{
+    env,
+    path::{Path, PathBuf},
+    sync::LazyLock,
+};
+
+use crate::{
+    constants::config::general::{default_value, var_name},
+    modules::blog::components::check_update::utils::expand_path,
+};
+
+use regex::Regex;
+use tracing::warn;
+
+pub static BLOG_POST_PATH_PATTERN: LazyLock<Regex> =
+    LazyLock::new(|| Regex::new(r"^posts/\d{4}/[a-zA-Z0-9-]+/index\.md$").unwrap());
+
+pub static GIT_WORK_DIR: LazyLock<PathBuf> = LazyLock::new(|| {
+    let path = if let Ok(default_work_path) = env::var(var_name::WORK_DIR) {
+        expand_path(default_work_path)
+    } else {
+        let fallback_path = expand_path(default_value::WORK_DIR.to_string());
+        warn!(
+            "unset env var `{}`, using default path: {}/blog_git",
+            var_name::WORK_DIR,
+            fallback_path
+        );
+        fallback_path
+    };
+    Path::new(&path).join("blog_git")
+});

backend/server/src/modules/blog/mod.rs

@@ -1,21 +1,15 @@
 mod api;
 mod components;
 
-use crate::modules::blog::components::check_update;
-use crate::scheduler::tasks::async_basic::AsyncBasic;
 use crate::{
     modules::{
         Module,
         blog::{
-            api::{
+            api::{posts, posts::get, posts::pagination},
-                get_page_count,
+            components::{check_update, consistency_guard},
-                get_post,
-                // get_post_list::get_post_list,
-            },
-            // cron::check_update,
         },
     },
-    scheduler::tasks::CronTask,
+    scheduler::tasks::{CronTask, async_basic::AsyncBasic},
 };
 
 use axum::{Router, routing::get};
@@ -33,9 +27,9 @@ impl Module for Blog {
         // todo: move resource init to new func
         // todo: remove debug comment
         Router::new()
-            // .route("/get_post_list", get(get_post_list))
+            .route("/posts", get(get::handler))
-            .route("/get_page_count", get(get_page_count::handler))
+            .route("/posts/{identifier}", get(posts::get_identifier::handler))
-            .route("/get_post/{identifier}", get(get_post::handler))
+            .route("/posts/pagination", get(pagination::handler))
             .with_state(db_handler)
     }
 
@@ -45,11 +39,22 @@ impl Module for Blog {
 
     fn get_cron_tasks(&self) -> Vec<(&str, Box<dyn CronTask>)> {
         let db_handler = self.db_handler.clone();
-        vec![(
+        vec![
+            (
                 "Blog Check Update",
                 AsyncBasic::new(check_update::task(db_handler.clone()), "*/5 * * * * *")
                     .unwrap()
                     .to_task(),
-        )]
+            ),
+            (
+                "Consistency Guard",
+                AsyncBasic::new(
+                    consistency_guard::task(db_handler.clone()),
+                    "*/15 * * * * *",
+                )
+                .unwrap()
+                .to_task(),
+            ),
+        ]
     }
 }

backend/server/src/modules/blog/schema.sql

@@ -14,8 +14,7 @@ CREATE TABLE categories
 
 CREATE TABLE post_status
 (
-    id   SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name VARCHAR(20) PRIMARY KEY
-    name VARCHAR(20) UNIQUE NOT NULL
 );
 
 INSERT INTO post_status (name)
@@ -32,8 +31,9 @@ CREATE TABLE posts
     subtitle     VARCHAR(255)                              NOT NULL,
     date_created DATE                                      NOT NULL,
     date_updated DATE,
-    status       INTEGER REFERENCES post_status (id) DEFAULT 1 NOT NULL,
+    status       VARCHAR(20) REFERENCES post_status (name) NOT NULL,
     content      TEXT                                      NOT NULL,
+    hash         VARCHAR(44)                               NOT NULL,
     category     INTEGER REFERENCES categories (id)        NOT NULL
 );
 
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ CREATE INDEX idx_categories_name ON categories (name);
 CREATE INDEX idx_posts_identifier ON posts (identifier);
 CREATE INDEX idx_posts_status ON posts (status);
 CREATE INDEX idx_posts_category ON posts (category);
+CREATE INDEX idx_posts_date_created ON posts (date_created);
 CREATE INDEX idx_post_tag_post ON post_tag (post);
 CREATE INDEX idx_post_tag_tag ON post_tag (tag);
 CREATE INDEX idx_metadata_pid ON metadata (pid);

backend/server/src/utils/axum_response.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+use axum::{
+    http::{StatusCode, header::CONTENT_TYPE},
+    response::Response,
+};
+use serde_json::{Value, json};
+
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! err_resp_log {
+    ($code:expr, $msg:expr) => {{
+        use tracing::error;
+        use $crate::utils::axum_response::err_resp;
+
+        error!("{}", $msg);
+        err_resp($code, $msg, None)
+    }};
+    ($code:expr, $msg:expr, $body:expr) => {{
+        use tracing::error;
+        use $crate::utils::axum_response::err_resp;
+
+        error!("{}", $msg);
+        err_resp($code, $msg, Some($body))
+    }};
+}
+
+pub fn err_resp(code: StatusCode, err_msg: &str, body: Option<Value>) -> Response<String> {
+    let mut payload = json!({
+        "status": "error",
+        "msg": err_msg,
+    });
+    if let Some(body) = body {
+        payload["data"] = body;
+    }
+
+    resp_json(code, payload)
+}
+
+pub fn succ_resp(code: StatusCode, payload: Value) -> Response<String> {
+    let payload = json!({
+        "status": "success",
+        "data": payload
+    });
+    resp_json(code, payload)
+}
+
+pub fn resp_json(code: StatusCode, payload: Value) -> Response<String> {
+    Response::builder()
+        .status(code)
+        .header(CONTENT_TYPE, "application/json")
+        .body(payload.to_string())
+        .unwrap()
+}

backend/server/src/utils/mod.rs

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+pub mod axum_response;
 pub mod git;

client/.gitignore

@@ -9,3 +9,4 @@ __pycache__
 .cache
 
 content/*
+/content/

client/templates/post.py

@@ -10,13 +10,14 @@ from utils.lang import eprint, wprint
 
 POST_TEMPLATE = '''
 ---
+id: {{ id }}
 title: {{ title }}
 subtitle: {{ subtitle }}
-published_date: {{ published_date }}
+status: {{ status }}
-last_updated: {{ last_update }}
+date: {{ date }}
+update: {{ update }}
 category: {{ category }}
 tags: {{ tags }}
-uuid: {{ uuid }}
 ---
 
 WIP
@@ -38,9 +39,9 @@ def get_subtitle():
     return input("subtitle > ")
 
 
-def get_published_date():
+def get_date():
     while True:
-        d = input("published_date (YYYY-MM-DD) > ")
+        d = input("date (YYYY-MM-DD) > ")
         if d == "":
             wprint("using today's date")
             return dt.today().strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
@@ -78,10 +79,10 @@ class BlogPost(Template):
         index_md = POST_TEMPLATE.format(
             title=get_title(),
             subtitle=get_subtitle(),
-            published_date=get_published_date(),
+            date=get_date(),
-            last_update=dt.today().strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
+            update=dt.today().strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
             tags=get_tags(),
             category=get_category(),
-            uuid=uuid.uuid4()
+            id=uuid.uuid4()
         )
         create_all_files(self.WORK_PATH.format(year=year, identifier="test"), self.ITEMS)

frontend/app/(pages)/blog/BlogPostCard.tsx

@@ -5,41 +5,42 @@ import Image from 'next/image';
 import Link from 'next/link';
 import { MdCalendarMonth, MdNorthEast } from 'react-icons/md';
 
+interface Post {
+    id: string,
+    identifier: string,
+    title: string,
+    subtitle: string,
+    tags: string[]
+    category: string,
+    date_created: Date,
+    date_updated: Date | null,
+    header_img: string | null
+}
+
 type Props = {
-    post: JSON
+    post: Post
 }
 
 function BlogPostCard({ post }: Props) {
-    let title = (post as any)['title'];
-    let sub_title = (post as any)['sub_title'];
-    // let summary = (post as any)['summary'];
-    let category = (post as any)['category'];
-    let tags = (post as any)['tags'];
-    // let last_update = new Date((post as any)['last_update']);
-    let first_update = new Date((post as any)['first_update']);
-    let post_id = (post as any)['post_id'];
-    let header_img = ((post as any)['header_img'] as string | null);
-
     return (
-
         <div className={ `w-full` }>
-            <Card as={ Link } href={ `/blog/post/${ post_id }` }
+            <Card as={ Link } href={ `/blog/post/${ post.id }` }
                   className={ `group` }
                   isPressable
                   isHoverable
             >
 
-                { header_img && <div className={ `w-full overflow h-80 relative` }>
+                { post.header_img && <div className={ `w-full overflow h-80 relative` }>
                     <Image
                         alt={ 'cover picture' }
-                        src={ header_img }
+                        src={ post.header_img }
                         className={ `w-full object-cover rounded-b-none z-10` }
                         loading={ 'eager' }
                         fill
                     ></Image>
                     <Image
                         alt={ 'cover picture shadow' }
-                        src={ header_img }
+                        src={ post.header_img }
                         loading={ 'eager' }
                         className={ `w-full object-cover rounded-b-none scale-y-110 blur-2xl` }
                         fill
@@ -48,11 +49,11 @@ function BlogPostCard({ post }: Props) {
 
                 <CardBody className={ `overflow-visible` }>
                     <div className={ `flex flex-row justify-between` }>
-                        <div className={ `mx-2 ${ header_img ? '-mt-6' : 'mt-2' }` }>
+                        <div className={ `mx-2 ${ post.header_img ? '-mt-6' : 'mt-2' }` }>
                             <Chip className={ `mb-2 z-30 text-lg` } radius={ `sm` } size={ 'lg' } color={ `secondary` }
-                                  variant={ `solid` }>{ category }</Chip>
+                                  variant={ `solid` }>{ post.category }</Chip>
-                            <p className={ `text-4xl font-bold` }> { title }</p>
+                            <p className={ `text-4xl font-bold` }> { post.title }</p>
-                            <p className={ `text-xl` }> { sub_title }</p>
+                            <p className={ `text-xl` }> { post.subtitle }</p>
                         </div>
                         <MdNorthEast className={ `mt-1 mr-2` } size={ `40px` } />
                     </div>
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ function BlogPostCard({ post }: Props) {
                         <div>
                             <ul className={ `flex flex-row flex-wrap` }>
                                 {
-                                    tags.map((tag: string, key: any) => (
+                                    post.tags.map((tag: string, key: any) => (
                                         <li key={ key } className={ `mx-1 mb-1` }>
                                             <Chip>{ tag }</Chip>
                                         </li>
@@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ function BlogPostCard({ post }: Props) {
                         <div className={ `flex flex-row place-content-end mb-1 items-center mx-1` }>
                             <MdCalendarMonth />
                             <p className={ `text-zinc-500 dark:text-zinc-400 ml-1` }>
-                                { first_update.toLocaleString('default', {
+                                { post.date_created.toLocaleString('default', {
                                     month: `long`,
                                     day: `numeric`,
                                     year: `numeric`

frontend/app/(pages)/blog/PostList.tsx

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 'use server';
 
 import React from 'react';
-import { fetchNocturneApi } from '@/app/(pages)/blog/api';
 import BlogPostCard from '@/app/(pages)/blog/BlogPostCard';
-import { Card, CardBody } from '@nextui-org/card';
 
 import * as motion from 'motion/react-client';
+import { fetchPostList } from '@/src/api/blog/post';
 
 const PostList = async ({ page }: { page: number }) => {
     try {
-        const res = await fetchNocturneApi(`/blog/get_post_list?page=${ page }`);
+        const postListResponse = await fetchPostList(page);
-        const posts = await res.json();
+
+        const posts = postListResponse.data.posts;
         return (
             // blog list
             <div className={ 'w-full' }>
                 <ul className={ 'flex flex-col items-center w-full space-y-7' }>
-                    { posts.map((post: JSON, key: number) => (
+                    { posts.map((post, key: number) => (
                         <li key={ key } className={ 'w-full' }>
                             <motion.div
                                 initial={ { y: 20, opacity: 0 } }
@@ -32,12 +32,20 @@ const PostList = async ({ page }: { page: number }) => {
         );
     } catch (e: any) {
         return (
-            // todo:  use Error.tsx
+            <>
-            <Card className={ `w-full` }>
+                <div className={ `flex h-full min-h-dvh w-full justify-center items-center` }>
-                <CardBody>
+                    <div className={ `flex-row` }>
-                    Fatal: { e.toString() }
+                        <p className={ `text-xl font-bold` }>
-                </CardBody>
+                            { 'Unexpected Error:' }
-            </Card>);
+                        </p>
+                        <p className={ `font-bold` }>
+                            { e.message }
+                        </p>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+            </>
+        );
+
     }
 };
 export default PostList;

frontend/app/(pages)/blog/api.ts

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-const LOCAL_ENDPOINT = process.env.API_LOCAL_URL;
-const REMOTE_ENDPOINT = process.env.API_REMOTE_URL;
-
-const NOCTURNE_ENDPOINT = ((isServerSide = true) => {
-    if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production') {
-        if (isServerSide) {
-            return LOCAL_ENDPOINT;
-        } else {
-            return REMOTE_ENDPOINT;
-        }
-    } else {
-        return LOCAL_ENDPOINT;
-    }
-});
-
-export async function fetchNocturneApi(path: string, isServerSideRequest = true) {
-    return await fetch(`${ NOCTURNE_ENDPOINT(isServerSideRequest) }${ path }`, {
-        cache: 'no-cache'
-    });
-}
-

frontend/app/(pages)/blog/page.tsx

@@ -1,17 +1,21 @@
 import PostList from '@/app/(pages)/blog/PostList';
 import Pagination from '@/app/(pages)/blog/Pagination';
-import { fetchNocturneApi } from '@/app/(pages)/blog/api';
+import { fetchPostListPagination } from '@/src/api/blog/post';
+
 
 async function Blog({
     searchParams
 }: {
-    searchParams: Promise<{ [key: string]: string | string[] | undefined }>
+    searchParams: Promise<{ [_: string]: string | string[] | undefined }>
 }) {
 
     const parsePage = Number((await searchParams)?.page);
     const currPage = parsePage > 0 ? parsePage : 1;
-    const ret = await fetchNocturneApi(`/blog/get_page_count`);
+
-    const pageCount = (await ret.json() as any)['res'] as number;
+
+    try {
+        const pagination = await fetchPostListPagination();
+        const pageCount = pagination.data.page_count;
 
         return (
             <div className={ 'w-full min-w-full space-y-4' }>
@@ -19,6 +23,22 @@ async function Blog({
                 <Pagination total={ pageCount } />
             </div>
         );
+    } catch (e: any) {
+        return (
+            <div className={ `flex h-full min-h-dvh w-full justify-center items-center` }>
+                <div className={ `flex-row` }>
+                    <p className={ `text-xl font-bold` }>
+                        { 'Unexpected Error [loading pagination]:' }
+                    </p>
+                    <p className={ `font-bold` }>
+                        { e.message }
+                    </p>
+                </div>
+            </div>
+        );
+    }
+
+
 }
 
 export default Blog;

frontend/app/(pages)/blog/post/[id]/Footer.tsx

@@ -3,27 +3,28 @@ import MinifyPostCard from '@/app/(pages)/blog/post/[id]/MinifyPostCard';
 import Link from 'next/link';
 import { FaCreativeCommons } from 'react-icons/fa6';
 
+interface AdjacentPosts {
+    prev: any;
+    next: any;
+}
+
 type Props = {
-    // post: any
+    adjacent_posts: AdjacentPosts
-    post_id: string;
+    perm_link: string;
-    adjacent_posts: any
+    author: string;
-    perm_link: string | undefined;
+    author_link: string;
-    author: string | undefined;
-    author_link: string | undefined;
     first_update: string;
-    last_update: string | undefined;
+    last_update: string | null;
     cc: string | undefined;
     title: string;
 }
 
 const Footer = (props: Props) => {
-    const { adjacent_posts, perm_link, post_id, first_update, last_update, title } = props;
+    const { adjacent_posts, perm_link, author_link, author, first_update, last_update, title } = props;
 
     const prev_post = adjacent_posts.prev;
     const next_post = adjacent_posts.next;
-    const link = perm_link ?? `https://lumither.com/blog/post/${ post_id }`;
+    const link = perm_link;
-    const author = props.author ?? 'Tao';
-    const author_link = props.author_link ?? '/about/me';
     const post_date = new Date(first_update);
     const update_date: Date | undefined = last_update ? new Date(last_update) : undefined;
     const cc = props.cc ?? 'by-nc-sa';

frontend/app/(pages)/blog/post/[id]/Headers.tsx

@@ -3,14 +3,9 @@ import Image from 'next/image';
 import { Chip } from '@nextui-org/react';
 import { MdCalendarMonth } from 'react-icons/md';
 
-// type Props = {
-//     post: any
-// };
-
 type Props = {
     title: string;
     subtitle: string;
-    summary: string | undefined;
     category: string;
     tags: string[];
     first_update: string;

frontend/app/(pages)/blog/post/[id]/MinifyPostCard.tsx

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ const MinifyPostCard = (props: Props) => {
                             className="absolute transition-colors bg-zinc-300/80 dark:bg-gray-600/25 dark:backdrop-brightness-75 bottom-0  justify-between rounded-none">
                             <div>
                                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{ post['title'] }</p>
-                                <p className="">{ post['sub_title'] }</p>
+                                <p className="">{ post.subtitle }</p>
                             </div>
                         </CardFooter>
                     </div>
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ const MinifyPostCard = (props: Props) => {
                         <div className={ 'flex flex-col max-h-fit text-left' }>
                             <p className={ 'text-3xl font-bold text-balance' }>{ post['title'] }</p>
                             <div className={ 'w-1/4 h-[2px] my-2 bg-zinc-500 dark:bg-zinc-400' }></div>
-                            <p className={ 'text-xl text-pretty break-words' }>{ post['sub_title'] }</p>
+                            <p className={ 'text-xl text-pretty break-words' }>{ post.subtitle }</p>
                         </div>
                     </div>
                 }

frontend/app/(pages)/blog/post/[id]/PostCard.tsx

@@ -3,25 +3,28 @@ import { Card, CardBody } from '@nextui-org/card';
 import Headers from '@/app/(pages)/blog/post/[id]/Headers';
 import Footer from '@/app/(pages)/blog/post/[id]/Footer';
 import MarkdownRenderer from '@/app/(pages)/public/MarkdownRenderer';
+import { FetchPostResponseData } from '@/src/api/blog/post';
 
 type Props = {
-    post: any
+    post: FetchPostResponseData
 }
 
 async function PostCard(props: Props) {
-    let post = props.post;
+    const post = props.post.post;
+    const metadata: any | null = post.metadata;
+    const adj = props.post.adjacent;
+
     return (
         <div>
             <Card className={ `max-w-full relative` }>
 
                 {/* card headers */ }
                 <Headers title={ post.title }
-                         subtitle={ post.sub_title }
+                         subtitle={ post.subtitle }
-                         summary={ post.summary }
                          category={ post.category }
                          tags={ post.tags }
-                         first_update={ post.first_update }
+                         first_update={ post.date_created }
-                         header_img={ post.meta.header_img }
+                         header_img={ metadata?.header_img }
                 />
 
                 {/* card body */ }
@@ -36,14 +39,13 @@ async function PostCard(props: Props) {
 
                 {/* card footer */ }
                 <Footer
-                    adjacent_posts={ post.adj }
+                    adjacent_posts={ adj }
-                    perm_link={ post.meta.link }
+                    perm_link={ metadata?.perm_link ?? `https://lumither.com/blog/post/${ post.id }` }
-                    author={ post.meta.author }
+                    author={ metadata?.author ?? 'Tao' }
-                    author_link={ post.meta.author_link }
+                    author_link={ metadata?.author_link ?? '/about/me' }
-                    first_update={ post.first_update }
+                    first_update={ post.date_created }
-                    last_update={ post.last_update }
+                    last_update={ post.date_updated }
-                    cc={ post.meta.cc }
+                    cc={ metadata?.cc }
-                    post_id={ post.meta.id }
                     title={ post.title }
                 />
 

frontend/app/(pages)/blog/post/[id]/page.tsx

@@ -1,22 +1,17 @@
-import React, { cache } from 'react';
+import React from 'react';
 import PostCard from '@/app/(pages)/blog/post/[id]/PostCard';
 import ButtonGoBack from '@/app/(pages)/blog/post/[id]/ButtonGoBack';
 import * as motion from 'motion/react-client';
-import { fetchNocturneApi } from '@/app/(pages)/blog/api';
 import { Metadata } from 'next';
 import { SITE_CONFIG } from '@/src/constants';
-
+import { fetchPost } from '@/src/api/blog/post';
-const fetchPost = cache(async (id: string) => {
-    const res = await fetchNocturneApi(`/blog/get_post/${ id }`);
-    // throw Error('Not Found');
-    return await res.json();
-});
 
 export async function generateMetadata(
     { params }: { params: Promise<{ id: string }> })
     : Promise<Metadata> {
     try {
-        const title = (await fetchPost((await params).id)).title as string;
+        const response = await fetchPost((await params).id);
+        const title = response.data.post.title;
         return {
             title: `${ title } - ${ SITE_CONFIG.name }`
         };
@@ -33,7 +28,7 @@ async function BlogReader({
     params: Promise<{ id: string }>
 }) {
     try {
-        let post = await fetchPost((await params).id);
+        let post = (await fetchPost((await params).id)).data;
 
         return (
             <motion.div

frontend/app/page.tsx

@@ -5,14 +5,13 @@ import { useScreenSizeTrigger } from '@/app/(pages)/public/screenSizeTrigger';
 import { Button } from '@nextui-org/react';
 import { entries } from '@/app/entries';
 import Link from 'next/link';
-import { useLocalStorage } from 'react-use';
 
 export default function Home() {
 
     const isMobile = useScreenSizeTrigger('lg');
 
-    const [ test, setTest, removeTest ] = useLocalStorage('test', 'test_value');
+    // const [ test, setTest, removeTest ] = useLocalStorage('test', 'test_value');
-    console.log(test);
+    // console.log(test);
     // setTest('test value 2');
     // console.log(test);
     // removeTest();

frontend/package.json

@@ -13,13 +13,13 @@
     "@types/react-syntax-highlighter": "^15.5.13",
     "lxgw-wenkai-webfont": "^1.7.0",
     "motion": "^12.3.1",
-    "next": "^15.0.3",
+    "next": "^15.3.2",
     "next-themes": "^0.3.0",
     "react": "^18.3.1",
     "react-dom": "^18.3.1",
     "react-icons": "^5.2.1",
     "react-markdown": "^9.0.1",
-    "react-syntax-highlighter": "^15.5.0",
+    "react-syntax-highlighter": "^15.6.1",
     "react-use": "^17.6.0",
     "rehype-raw": "^7.0.0",
     "rehype-sanitize": "^6.0.0",
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
     "@types/react": "^18.3.3",
     "@types/react-dom": "^18.3.0",
     "autoprefixer": "^10.4.20",
-    "eslint": "^8.57.0",
+    "eslint": "^8.57.1",
     "eslint-config-next": "14.2.2",
     "postcss": "^8.4.41",
     "tailwindcss": "^3.4.9",

frontend/src/api/blog/post.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+import { fetchNocturneJson } from '@/src/api/endpoint';
+
+const DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE = 6;
+
+export interface PostListResponse {
+    data: {
+        posts: {
+            id: string,
+            identifier: string,
+            title: string,
+            subtitle: string,
+            tags: string[]
+            category: string,
+            date_created: Date,
+            date_updated: Date | null,
+            header_img: string | null
+        }[],
+        pagination: {
+            page: number,
+            page_count: number,
+            page_size: number
+        }
+    },
+    status: string
+}
+
+
+export async function fetchPostList(page: number, page_size: number = DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE): Promise<PostListResponse> {
+    const url = `/blog/posts?page=${ page }&page_size=${ page_size }`;
+    return await fetchNocturneJson(url);
+}
+
+
+export interface PostListPaginationResponseData {
+    page_count: number,
+    post_count: number,
+}
+
+export interface PostListPaginationResponse {
+    data: PostListPaginationResponseData;
+    status: string;
+}
+
+export async function fetchPostListPagination(): Promise<PostListPaginationResponse> {
+    const url = `/blog/posts/pagination`;
+    return await fetchNocturneJson(url);
+}
+
+
+export interface FetchPostResponseData {
+    post: {
+        id: string,
+        identifier: string,
+        title: string,
+        subtitle: string,
+        status: string,
+        date_created: string,
+        date_updated: string | null,
+        category: string,
+        tags: string[],
+        content: string,
+        metadata: any | null,
+    },
+    adjacent: {
+        prev: {
+            id: string,
+            identifier: string,
+            title: string,
+            subtitle: string,
+            date_created: string,
+            category: string,
+            tags: string[],
+            header_img: string | null,
+        } | null,
+        next: {
+            id: string,
+            identifier: string,
+            title: string,
+            subtitle: string,
+            date_created: string,
+            category: string,
+            tags: string[],
+            header_img: string | null,
+        } | null,
+    }
+}
+
+export interface FetchPostResponse {
+    data: FetchPostResponseData;
+    status: string;
+}
+
+export async function fetchPost(id: string): Promise<FetchPostResponse> {
+    const url = `/blog/posts/${ id }`;
+    return await fetchNocturneJson(url);
+}

frontend/src/api/endpoint.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+const LOCAL_ENDPOINT = process.env.API_LOCAL_URL;
+const REMOTE_ENDPOINT = process.env.API_REMOTE_URL;
+const FALLBACK_ENDPOINT = 'http://localhost:3001';
+
+const NOCTURNE_ENDPOINT = ((isServerSide = true) => {
+    const get_endpoint = () => {
+        if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production') {
+            if (isServerSide) {
+                return LOCAL_ENDPOINT;
+            } else {
+                return REMOTE_ENDPOINT;
+            }
+        } else {
+            return LOCAL_ENDPOINT;
+        }
+    };
+
+    return get_endpoint() ?? FALLBACK_ENDPOINT;
+});
+
+export async function fetchNocturneJson<T>(
+    path: string,
+    isServerSideRequest = true,
+    method: string = 'GET'
+): Promise<T> {
+    const url = `${ NOCTURNE_ENDPOINT(isServerSideRequest) }${ path }`;
+
+    const future = fetch(url, {
+        cache: 'no-cache',
+        method: method
+    });
+
+    const res = (await future);
+
+    if (!res.ok) {
+        throw new Error(`Failed to fetch "${ url }" [${ res.status }]: ${ res.statusText }`);
+    }
+
+    return (await res.json()) as T;
+}

frontend/src/lang/_result.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+export type Result<T, E> = Ok<T, E> | Err<T, E>;
+
+class Ok<T, E> {
+    readonly value: T;
+
+    constructor(value: T) {
+        this.value = value;
+    }
+
+    isOk(): this is Ok<T, E> {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    isErr(): this is Err<T, E> {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    map<U>(fn: (val: T) => U): Result<U, E> {
+        return new Ok(fn(this.value));
+    }
+
+    mapErr<F>(_fn: (err: E) => F): Result<T, F> {
+        return new Ok(this.value);
+    }
+
+    unwrap(): T {
+        return this.value;
+    }
+
+    unwrapOr(_default: T): T {
+        return this.value;
+    }
+
+    match<U>(handlers: { ok: (val: T) => U, err: (err: E) => U }): U {
+        return handlers.ok(this.value);
+    }
+
+    andThen<U>(fn: (val: T) => Result<U, E>): Result<U, E> {
+        return fn(this.value);
+    }
+}
+
+class Err<T, E> {
+    readonly error: E;
+
+    constructor(error: E) {
+        this.error = error;
+    }
+
+    isOk(): this is Ok<T, E> {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    isErr(): this is Err<T, E> {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    map<U>(_fn: (val: T) => U): Result<U, E> {
+        return new Err(this.error);
+    }
+
+    mapErr<F>(fn: (err: E) => F): Result<T, F> {
+        return new Err(fn(this.error));
+    }
+
+    unwrap(): T {
+        throw new Error('Tried to unwrap Err: ' + this.error);
+    }
+
+    unwrapOr(defaultValue: T): T {
+        return defaultValue;
+    }
+
+    match<U>(handlers: { ok: (val: T) => U, err: (err: E) => U }): U {
+        return handlers.err(this.error);
+    }
+
+    andThen<U>(_fn: (val: T) => Result<U, E>): Result<U, E> {
+        return new Err(this.error);
+    }
+}
+
+export function ok<T, E = never>(value: T): Result<T, E> {
+    return new Ok(value);
+}
+
+export function err<T = never, E = unknown>(error: E): Result<T, E> {
+    return new Err(error);
+}

frontend/src/lang/todo.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+export function todo(message: string = 'Not yet implemented'): never {
+    throw new Error(`TODO: ${ message }`);
+}